Campbell to Witsand Nature Reserve

On Jacob’s advice we decided to skip Prieska and rather route to Upington via Campbell, Griquatown and Witsand Nature Reserve. After Sunday lunch at the Geel Huisie Restaurant it was rather late in the afternoon but we did not have far to travel. Campbell is only 27 km from Douglas where we planned to overnight at the Bartlett Church historical site. Jacob told us about a young guy who, without fail, materializes to open the gate and show one around for a tip. We do not know his name as he is deaf and mute, so we will call him the Gate Keeper. As expected he showed up soon after we arrived.

Bartlett Church. Nearby plaque reads: ‘Campbell Mission Station. This site was one of the earliest centres of Christianity north of the Orange River and was the outspan of such early travellers as William Burchell, John Campbell, George Thompson, Dr Andrew Smith and Dr David Livingstone. The church was built by John Bartlett and opened in January 1831.’
Bartlett Church. Nearby plaque reads: ‘Campbell Mission Station. This site was one of the earliest centres of Christianity north of the Orange River and was the outspan of such early travellers as William Burchell, John Campbell, George Thompson, Dr Andrew Smith and Dr David Livingstone. The church was built by John Bartlett and opened in January 1831.’
This is the oldest mission church north of the Orange River that is still in use!
This is the oldest mission church north of the Orange River that is still in use!

This was also the site of the mission house where Dr Livingstone first met Mary Moffat.

Plaque reads: ‘In memory of David Livingstone, the great African Explorer and Missionary, who held divine services under this tree and who preached in this historic church, shortly after 1840.’
Plaque reads: ‘In memory of David Livingstone, the great African Explorer and Missionary, who held divine services under this tree and who preached in this historic church, shortly after 1840.’

Another of Campbell’s claims to fame is the fact that the Plains Zebra was first described scientifically by William Burchell, in this area, and was subsequently named after him; Equus burchellii.

After we gave the Gate Keeper his tip and communicated with signing that we will be spending the night there, he left us, closing the gate behind him.

At dusk we witnessed a most amazing sight: hundreds of birds in a gigantic flock were flying around us! As the birds all changed direction at the same time the flock formed a dark organic cloud constantly changing shape and texture. All too soon the aerobatic display was over as they dropped into the reed bed below to roost. We are not sure what species it was but are guessing they are Pied Starlings. In the UK Starlings behave in the same way and such displays are called murmurations.

The last portion of the flock before they dropped into the reedbed
The last portion of the flock before they dropped into the reedbed

Early the next morning the Gate Keeper was back. In the meantime we sorted through our clothing and shoes and selected some items to give him, together with a little more money. He left happy, we think…

The Gate Keeper had really taken to Roger
The Gate Keeper had really taken to Roger

Our first stop for the day was at the Mary Moffat Museum in Griekwastad (Griquatown). We found it rather disappointing, as we do most of the historical sites. There does not seem to be too much interest in the maintenance and upkeep of the buildings and displays of these places and as the erstwhile curators leave to go on pension the degradation sets in.

Moffat Museum. The building dates back to 1826 and was originally a mission church
Moffat Museum. The building dates back to 1826 and was originally a mission church

What we did find interesting is that the museum has a display about William Anderson, one of the first missionaries in the area and the ancestor of Peter Anderson, Roger’s brother-in-law! Peter wrote a book about William Anderson, Weapons of Peace, which is also included in the display. Peter and Roger’s sister Geraline were missionaries in the Far East until her death, and he and his second wife Elizabeth now have a parish in New Zealand.

We thought Griekwastad was a clean, well-kept town, unlike so many other small towns we have travelled through.

Lunch at the Proviand, previously the Magistrate’s Office
Lunch at the Proviand, previously the Magistrate’s Office

Our next stop was at the Witsand Nature Reserve in the Kalahari. The reserve is situated at the foot of the Langberg Mountains and is well known for its white dunes amongst the red ones, as well as for its roaring sand (brulsand). Unfortunately it was not hot or dry enough for the sand to roar.

Camp resident (Ground Squirrel)
Camp resident (Ground Squirrel)

We were very surprised to find surface water (seeps) in the depressions amongst the dunes, hidden by vegetation! Water is trapped in the sand in the valleys between the quartzite ridges and it is the leaching action of this water as it accumulates that creates the white dunes. The underground water reservoir is vast, estimated at around 1211 million cubic metres at any given time!

Looking out towards the white dunes, with the 'brul sand' on the left
Looking out towards the white dunes, with the ‘brulsand’ on the left

Another peculiarity is the fulgurites which are shafts of fused silica created by lightning strikes into the sand.

Fulgurite example. They come in many colours and shapes.
Fulgurite example. They come in many colours and shapes.

We did a bit of walking in the area, going up the dunes at the view points, and found the entire area rather fascinating.

Climbing up the dune, quite an achievement for me at this stage...
Climbing up the dune, quite an achievement for me at this stage…
At the top of the 'brul sand' dune
At the top of the ‘brulsand’ dune

We spent a lot of time at the ground level bird hide which overlooks a pond, watching the species that are present in winter. Sadly we did not see any sand grouse.

Pond as seen from the bird hide
Pond as seen from the bird hide
Acacia Pied Barbet (not on a braai grid!)
Acacia Pied Barbet (not on a braai grid!)
Bokmakierie (again, but they are so beautiful!)
Bokmakierie (again, but they are so beautiful!)
White-backed Mousebird sunbathing, and not very lady-like either...
White-backed Mousebird sunbathing, and not very lady-like either…
Sociable Weaver. They came to drink in large flocks.
Sociable Weaver. They came to drink in large flocks.
Springbuck coming for a drink
Springbuck coming for a drink

We spent two very enjoyable days in the reserve before heading out again towards Upington. The 40 Km dirt road was very corrugated in places, but fortunately they were busy grading and that made the way out a lot more comfortable than the way in.

Sociable Weaver’s making use of an old windmill. This defines ‘reuse’ in the sustainability equation ‘reduce, reuse, recycle’
Sociable Weaver’s making use of an old windmill. This defines ‘reuse’ in the sustainability equation ‘reduce, reuse, recycle’

7 comments

  1. The flocks of birds that you watched might have been red billed quelea as they roost in reeds. I have subscribed to your reports, but when they come through in my mail the pictures do not open so I will keep checking your site. Travel safe.

    1. Thanks for that Andrew. We have considered that but the distribution is wrong. In flight there was some white visible, possibly belly/vent. Regards

  2. Hi Roger and Letitia…following your blog with interest. We were with you at the Dolphin Resort In Ballito. We were the couple interested in the Eagle Owls. Anyway reading about your visit to the Mary Moffat museum shows that it is a small world. Margie is the cousin of Peter Anderson, her mother being Peter’s father’s brother. We are off course still in contact with Peter in NZ and knew Geralyn very well. Peter’s mother Kath is still alive and she lives in Kloof in Durban.
    As an aside I had an ankle op in June and am in a wheel chair and crutches for my sins. So no caravanning for at least another 3 months. Keep well….Chris and Margie

    1. Well, there you have it! Small world indeed! Nice to hear from the two of you. Peter stayed with us for a night in August when he was here but we have not had much contact during the year we have been on the road. We were wondering how your ankle is doing and hope all will be well after the op. We wish you a speedy recovery and many happy caravaning days to come.
      Cheers for now.
      Roger & Letitia

  3. So glad to catch up again, Roger and Letitia – thanks to my cousin Margaret and her husband Chris – also a pilot. So pleased too that you got to visit Griquatown. You made me envious.
    You must be near the end of your travels now? God bless,

    Peter & Elizabeth

    1. Hi Peter and Elizabeth. Nice to hear from you. Yes, we have another 2 months left before we need to be back at work. It has been good so far! Love to both of you. Roger and Letitia

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